fun

英 [fʌn] 美[fʌn]

CET4TEM4考研CET6中高频词基本词汇

fun 享乐

可能来自fonnen, 傻瓜，糊弄，词源同fond. 引申词义享乐。

fun: fun: [17] A fun was originally a ‘trick, hoax, practical joke’: ‘A Hackney Coachman he did hug her, and was not this a very good Fun?’ Thomas D’Urfey, Pills to Purge Melancholy 1719. It came from the contemporary verb fun ‘cheat, hoax’, which was presumably a variant of the Middle English verb fon ‘make a fool of’. This in turn was a verbal use of the noun fon ‘fool’, probable origin of modern English fond.

The current sense of fun, ‘amusement, merriment’, did not develop until the 18th century. The derived adjective funny, in the sense ‘amusing’, was roughly contemporary with it; ‘strange, odd’ is an early 19th-century semantic development.
=> fond
fun (n.): "diversion, amusement, mirthful sport," 1727, earlier "a cheat, trick" (c. 1700), from verb fun (1680s) "to cheat, hoax," which is of uncertain origin, probably a variant of Middle English fonnen "befool" (c. 1400; see fond). Scantly recorded in 18c. and stigmatized by Johnson as "a low cant word." Older senses are preserved in phrase to make fun of (1737) and funny money "counterfeit bills" (1938, though this use of the word may be more for the sake of the rhyme). See also funny. Fun and games "mirthful carryings-on" is from 1906.
fun (v.): 1680s, "to cheat;" 1833 "to make fun, jest, joke," from fun (n.). Related: Funning.
fun (adj.): mid-15c., "foolish, silly;" 1846, "enjoyable," from fun (n.).

1. Surfing the Internet is fun, but it's also a time waster.: 上网很有意思，但也很浪费时间。

2. Under all the innocent fun, there are hidden dangers, especially for children.: 在所有简单无害的娱乐项目背后都隐藏着危险，特别是对儿童而言。

3. The following recipe is a statement of another kind—food is fun!: 下面的食谱是另一种观点的表现——食物可以带来乐趣！

4. She would have cracked up if she hadn't allowed herself some fun.: 她若是没给自己找点乐趣的话，早就崩溃了。

5. I hope that everyone will be able to join in the fun.: 我希望每个人都能够加入进来，玩得开心。