loud

英 [laʊd] 美[laʊd]
  • adj. 大声的,高声的;不断的;喧吵的
  • adv. 大声地,高声地,响亮地
  • n. (Loud)人名;(英)劳德

CET4TEM4考研CET6中频词核心词汇

词态变化


比较级: louder;最高级: loudest;副词: loudly;名词: loudness;

中文词源


loud 喧闹的

来自古英语hlud,吵闹的,响亮的,来自PIE*kleu,听,词源同listen.

英文词源


loud
loud: [OE] The underlying meaning of loud is ‘heard, audible’ – for it goes back ultimately to an Indo-European *klu- ‘hear’ (source also of English listen). The past participial form based on this, *klūtós, passed into prehistoric West Germanic as *khluthaz, which has since differentiated into German laut, Dutch luid, and English loud.
=> listen
loud (adj.)
Old English hlud "noisy, making noise, sonorous," from West Germanic *khluthaz "heard" (cognates: Old Frisian and Old Saxon hlud, Middle Dutch luut, Dutch luid, Old High German hlut, German laut "loud"), from PIE past participle *klutos- (cognates: Sanskrit srutah, Greek klytos "heard of, celebrated," Armenian lu "known," Welsh clod "praise"), from root *kleu- "to hear" (see listen).

Application to colors first recorded 1849. The adverb is from Old English hlude, from Proto-Germanic *khludai (cognates: Dutch luid, German laut). Paired with clear since at least c. 1650.

双语例句


1. There was a loud thump as the horse crashed into the van.
马撞在货车上发出砰的一声巨响。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Mr Jones received loud support from his local community.
琼斯先生获得了他所在社区民众的热烈支持。

来自柯林斯例句

3. I've always had a loud mouth, I refuse to be silenced.
我一贯大声说出自己的想法,不会迫于压力而一言不发。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The band was starting to play a fast, loud number.
乐队奏起一首很大声的快歌。

来自柯林斯例句

5. There was a sound of loud voices from the kitchen.
厨房传来一阵喧闹声。

来自柯林斯例句