moment

英 ['məʊm(ə)nt] 美['momənt]
  • n. 重要,契机;瞬间;重要时刻;指定时刻
  • n. (Moment)人名;(英)莫门特

CET4TEM4GRE考研CET6高频词基本词汇

词态变化


复数: moments;

中文词源


moment 片刻,瞬间

来自拉丁语momentum,运动,变化,冲击,短时间,瞬间,缩写自movimentum,来自movere,运动,移动,词源同move,movement.拼写比较mobile.

英文词源


moment
moment: [14] As the closely related momentum [17] suggests, ‘movement’ is the etymological notion underlying moment. It comes via Old French moment from Latin mōmentum. This was a contraction of an assumed earlier *movimentum, a derivative of movēre ‘move’ (source of English move), and it had a wide range of meanings: from the literal ‘movement’ (preserved in English in the directly borrowed momentum) developed the metaphorical ‘instant of time’ (which arose from the notion of a particle so small as only just to ‘move’ the pointer of a scale) and ‘importance’ – both preserved in English moment.

The former has been allotted the derived adjective momentary [16], the latter momentous [17].

=> momentous, momentum, move
moment (n.)
mid-14c., "very brief portion of time, instant," in moment of time, from Old French moment (12c.) "moment, minute; importance, weight, value" or directly from Latin momentum "movement, motion; moving power; alteration, change;" also "short time, instant" (also source of Spanish, Italian momento), contraction of *movimentum, from movere "to move" (see move (v.)). Some (but not OED) explain the sense evolution of the Latin word by notion of a particle so small it would just "move" the pointer of a scale, which led to the transferred sense of "minute time division." Sense of "importance, 'weight' " is attested in English from 1520s.

Phrase never a dull moment first recorded 1889 in Jerome K. Jerome's "Three Men in a Boat." Phrase moment of truth first recorded 1932 in Hemingway's "Death in the Afternoon," from Spanish el momento de la verdad, the final sword-thrust in a bull-fight.

双语例句


1. I'll report back the moment I have located him.
我一找到他就马上汇报。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He's touring South America at this moment in time.
他此刻正在南美旅游观光。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Gail was silent for a moment, regarding Harry with his steady gaze.
盖尔镇定地注视着哈里,沉默了片刻。

来自柯林斯例句

4. It was an unbelievable moment when Chris won the gold medal.
克里斯赢得金牌的那一刻令人不可思议。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He'll be here to see you any moment now.
他马上就会来这儿看你。

来自柯林斯例句