sculpture

英 ['skʌlptʃə] 美['skʌlptʃɚ]
  • n. 雕塑;雕刻;刻蚀
  • vt. 雕塑;雕刻;刻蚀
  • vi. 从事雕刻

CET6TEM4IELTS考研TOEFL中低频词常用词汇

词态变化


复数: sculptures;第三人称单数: sculptures;过去式: sculptured;过去分词: sculptured;现在分词: sculpturing;形容词: sculptural;

中文词源


sculpture 雕像,雕塑品

sculpt-,雕刻,雕塑,-ure,名词后缀。引申词义雕像,雕塑品。

英文词源


sculpture
sculpture: [14] Latin sculpere meant ‘carve, scratch’ (it was a variant of scalpere, from which English gets scalpel [18]). From is past participle sculptus was formed the noun sculptūra, acquired by English as sculpture. The agent noun sculptor [17] also comes from Latin, while the verb sculpt [19] was borrowed from French sculpter.
=> scalpel
sculpture (n.)
late 14c., from Latin sculptura "sculpture," from past participle stem of sculpere "to carve, engrave," back-formation from compounds such as exculpere, from scalpere "to carve, cut," from PIE root *(s)kel- (1) "to cut, cleave" (see scale (n.1)).

双语例句


1. He studied sculpture because he enjoyed working with clay.
他学习雕塑是因为他喜欢玩黏土。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Many pieces of sculpture are dotted around the house.
多件雕塑作品散落在房子各处。

来自柯林斯例句

3. His tour de force is an elephant sculpture.
他的精心之作是一件大象雕塑。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Both studied sculpture.
两人都学习雕刻。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Nine windows looked out over the sculpture gardens.
9扇窗户俯瞰雕塑园。

来自柯林斯例句